what causes high red blood cell count

Without adequate iron, your body can't produce enough hemoglobin for red blood cells. 5 causes for a low red blood cell count. A high red blood cell count is generally considered to be anything above 6.1 million red blood cells for males, 5.4 million for females, and 5.5 for children. McGraw Hill; 2020. https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com. McGraw Hill; 2022. https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com. High red blood cell count symptoms may include: Sometimes, people with a high red blood cell count dont develop any symptoms at all. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. If your number of RBCs is lower than normal, you have anemia. privacy practices. Secondary polycythemia is far more common than primary in dogs, and as mentioned, is associated with abnormal levels of erythropoietin. Accessed Oct. 26, 2022. Findatopdoc.com does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. A red blood cell count is a blood test that your doctor uses to find out how many red blood cells (RBCs) you have. A complete blood count (CBC) is a blood test. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Sept. 10, 2015. Depending on the results, they may need to order additional tests. Your red blood cells (RBC) transport oxygen to cells of the body. Well go over whats normal, whats not, and what can cause RBCs in your urine. Rarely, in some kidney cancers or after kidney transplant, the kidneys might produce too much of the hormone erythropoietin. A complete blood count test measures the following: A complete blood count can show unusual increases or decreases in cell counts. Accessed Oct. 26, 2022. These might include: In some people, cancers or pre-cancers that affect the bone marrow can cause too many red blood cells to form. McGraw Hill; 2020. https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com. AskApollo online Health Information Library is an initiative by Apollo Hospitals for general people, patients, their families and friends who seek useful health information, tips and advice on disease, procedure and certain medications to help you take care of yourself and your loved ones. Changes to these genes called mutations can result in abnormal RBC membranes. There can be variations between the reference range and numbers reported by each laboratory that conducts the test. Slow, chronic blood loss from an ulcer or other source within your body can deplete your body's store of iron, leading to iron deficiency anemia. But symptoms worsen as anemia worsens. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW The Essential Diabetes Book - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Ending the Opioid Crisis - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education, Essential Thrombocythemia: Looking for information and support. health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health Men: RBC count shouldnt exceed 6.1m/mm3. Healthcare providers measure your red blood cell count to diagnose medical conditions and learn more about your health. A high red blood cell count may indicate that you have a condition that's preventing you from getting enough oxygen. Its only discovered when they undergo blood tests for something else. Answer (1 of 3): Increase in the number of red blood cells (RBCs): Erythrocytosis. Marx JA, et al., eds. 2005-2023 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. However, it does not always mean that you have a health condition. A healthcare professional will draw blood from your vein, usually on the inside of your elbow. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Accessed Oct. 26, 2022. Polycythemia is a rather serious blood condition, characterized as an abnormal increase in the amount of red blood cells in the circulatory system. Treatment of an abnormal RBC count is typically focused on addressing the underlying condition. Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education. A complete blood count, or CBC, measures several components of your blood and can help diagnose a broad range of conditions, from anemia and to cancer. Cleveland Clinic. The number of red blood cells stays the same. This content does not have an Arabic version. Be visible and accessible with your up to date contact Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Lichtman MA, et al. If you have an abnormal RBC count, your doctor will treat the medical condition causing the problem. Sickle cell disease. Your body makes three types of blood cells white blood cells to fight infection, platelets to help your blood clot, and red blood cells to carry oxygen from your lungs to the rest of your body and carbon dioxide from the body back to the lungs. You'll soon start receiving the latest Mayo Clinic health information you requested in your inbox. This content does not have an Arabic version. When there is an overproduction of red blood cells, blood becomes abnormally thicker, making people more prone to developing blood clots. Causes of Increased Red Blood Count in Dogs Dogs with high red blood counts often may feel poorly. What are the risks of getting an RBC count? A high red blood cell count can be a sign of: Dehydration. You may feel moderate pain or a sharp pricking sensation when the needle enters your arm. An eosinophil count is blood test that measures the number of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell, in your body. There is a problem with Men: RBC count shouldn't exceed 6.1m/mm3. Make a donation. Hemoglobin contains 65% of the bodys iron stores. Results in the following areas above or below the typical ranges on a complete blood count might point to a problem. http://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/9109. American Association for Clinical Chemistry/Lab Tests Online. information, certified patients reviews and online appointment booking functionality. These blood cells are formed in the red bone marrow. Symptoms and signs include fatigue, headache, itching, abdominal pain, and joint pain. Blood cell disorders impair the formation and function of red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets. Your doctor will also monitor your RBC count when you have a blood disorder or you're taking medicines that affect it. Dr. Ali is also an award-winning writer. Anemia and polycythemia. There are many forms of anemia, each with its own cause. If you have chronic kidney disease, you might produce less EPO than normal. Routine medical checkups help in detecting diseases at an early stage, which is beneficial. the unsubscribe link in the e-mail. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Performance-enhancing drugs Certain drugs stimulate the production of red blood cells, including: Anabolic steroids Blood doping (transfusion) Injections of a protein (erythropoietin) that enhances red blood cell production Increased red blood cell concentration Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Limited. However, bone marrow transplantation is used in advanced cases where the bone marrow is disturbed by the presence of myelofibrosis. Use appropriate medical devices, such as a CPAP, if you have sleep apnea. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Often, people with polycythemia vera also undergo routine blood withdrawals (therapeutic phlebotomy) to keep their red blood cell count under control. other information we have about you. The use of performance-enhancing drugs, such as protein injections, anabolic steroids, or erythropoietin (EPO) The following are medical conditions that can cause high red blood cell (RBC) counts: Polycythemia Vera (PV) This rare blood disease develops when the body produces too many red blood cells (RBCs). 2nd ed. Kassebaum NJ, et al. Platelets are small cells that circulate in the blood and form blood clots that allow wounds to heal and prevent excessive bleeding. If the numbers are higher than normal, polycythemia may be suspected. Red blood cells play a big role in carrying life-giving oxygen throughout your body. This content does not have an English version. If you have this medical condition, it means that your bone marrow is producing too many red blood cells. Lifestyle causes of elevated hemoglobin levels include: Smoking: Red blood cells and hemoglobin increase to compensate for high levels of carbon monoxide in cigarette smoke. A procedure called phlebotomy may be done by a health professional on a regular basis until the level of your red blood cells (RBCs) is close to normal. After the test, you can return to your usual activities right away. Blood smears can help detect abnormalities in the blood cells (such as sickle cell anemia), white blood cell disorders such as leukemia, and bloodborne parasites like malaria. Red blood cells (RBCs) might show up in a urine sample. other information we have about you. My mother is undergoing treatment for breast cancer Feasibility Study of Mirasol-Treated Whole Blood Red Cell Recovery and Survival, TRACS STUDY: Transfusion Requirements After Cardiac Surgery, Time and Dose Evaluation of Stearidonic Acid (SDA) to Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) in Red Blood Cells, The use of performance-enhancing drugs, such as protein injections, anabolic steroids, or erythropoietin (EPO), Hemoglobinopathies (genetic disorders that reduce the RBCs oxygen-carrying capacity, such as sickle-cell disease). information highlighted below and resubmit the form. Your guide to anemia. In: Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. What does a lower than normal RBC count mean? Our expert general medicine specialists verify the clinical accuracy of the content to deliver the most trusted source of information, making the management of health an empowering experience. The red blood cell (RBC) count is a test that measures the number of oxygen-carrying blood cells in your blood. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. A high RBC count could be caused by a number of health conditions or health-related factors, including: smoking congenital heart disease dehydration (for example, from severe diarrhoea) low blood oxygen levels (hypoxia) pulmonary fibrosis (a lung condition that causes scarring of the lungs) To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which Healthcare providers may order a CBC when patients show some of the common signs and symptoms of anemia, such as: Patients with a high RBC count may show any of the following signs and symptoms: This blood test may also be regularly performed to help monitor patients with certain blood disorders, such as chronic anemia, bleeding problems, and polycythemia, including kidney disease. Anemia of chronic kidney disease: Target hemoglobin/hematocrit for patients treated with erythropoietic agents. In most cases, anemia has more than one cause. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Approach to the adult patient with anemia. Polycythemia vera ( or Primary polycythemia, is a slow-growing bloo. Hematocrit values could be affected by the size, as well as the numbers of the red blood cells. Certain medicines also can cause a drop in white blood cell counts. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. https://www.cancer.net/navigating-cancer-care/diagnosing-cancer/reports-and-results/understanding-your-complete-blood-count-cbc-tests. You cant always prevent a high red blood cell count. This content does not have an English version. Loscalzo J, et al. Various infections, nutritional deficiencies, and medical conditions may cause anemia. Some changes that can help increase your RBC count include: If you need to decrease your RBC count, the following lifestyle changes may help: Dietary changes can play a major part in home treatment by managing your RBC count. In The Big Picture Physiology: Medical Course & Step 1 Review. Treatment methods exist to lessen the effects of polycythemia. With proper treatment, a person with polycythemia or elevated red blood cell count can live for many years with mild to moderate symptoms. This happens in dehydration. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier. How to diagnose high red blood cell count? Your healthcare provider can run a number of tests to determine how many red blood cells are in your blood. Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center provides world-class care to patients with cancer and is at the forefront of new and emerging clinical, translational and basic cancer research. An RBC count is the number of red blood cells per a particular volume of blood. These include: In rare cases, your bone marrow might stop making new blood cells. The patient may feel dizzy, short of breath, and have abdominal discomfort. For example, it prevents the regular formation of blood clots. Anemia is a condition in which you lack enough healthy red blood cells to carry adequate oxygen to your body's tissues. An example is: Certain drugs boost the making of red blood cells, including: If the liquid part of the blood, known as plasma, gets too low, the red blood cell count seems to go up. In: Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. Research has shown a link between stress and its effect on your blood cells. The blood is measured in cells per liter (cells/L) or grams per deciliter (grams/dL). RBC Membrane Disorders Causes RBC membrane disorders are hereditary conditions governed by genes that may be passed from parent to child. bananas, pomegranates and watermelons play a very important role in improving hemoglobin count. Your health care provider can tell you what your complete blood count results mean. For a full description of this disclaimer, please see our Terms of Use. Blood. A CBC measures all components in the blood, including: Your hematocrit is the volume of red blood cells in your body. information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with Red blood cells carry oxygen from the lungs to body tissues. 2014;123:615. If your blood sample also will be used for other tests, you might need to fast for a certain amount of time before the test. Read our. Allscripts EPSi. Rochester, Minn.: Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; 2014. Secondary polycythemia. Ask your health care provider what you need to do. (n.d.)https://www.lls.org/managing-your-cancer/lab-and-imaging-tests/understanding-blood-counts, High Red Blood Cell Count. For this reason, the ranges cannot be considered hard-and-fast values but just reference points. information submitted for this request. However, there are some cancers that can result in a high red blood cell count, including: Polycythemia vera (a rare blood cancer that causes your body to make too many red blood cells). Laboratory evaluation of the immune system. These can include blood smears, where a film of your blood is examined under a microscope. This content does not have an Arabic version. Accessed Nov. 30, 2015. Red blood cells or erythrocytes are cells without a nucleus that circulate in the blood. PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) & PCOS : Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Diet & Treatment, Who is a Universal Donor? A red blood cell count is a blood test that your doctor uses to find out how many red blood cells (RBCs) you have. Red blood cells are one of the major components of your blood, along with white blood cells and platelets. Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. Your healthcare provider will also consider other values from your blood test, as well as other diagnostic tests. Click here. Above this level, we consider the red blood cell count elevated. The number of RBCs you have can affect how much oxygen your tissues receive. Can dehydration cause high red blood cell count? The red blood cell (RBC) count is a test that measures the number of oxygen-carrying blood cells in your blood. Having RBCs in your urine is called hematuria. It can be a warning sign of serious illness. She was diagnosed with ulcerative colitis at age 16. It is wise to get an annual checkup done even if you feel completely healthy. You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on Additional tests will help your healthcare provider determine the cause of your high red blood cell count and next steps in your care.25 Apr 2022. But for someone having cancer treatment, the results of a CBC outside the expected range might signal a need to change the treatment. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. If we combine this information with your protected Understanding blood counts. Weitz M, et al. Heart failure, causing low blood oxygen levels. In: Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on The RBC count is the number of red blood cells in a particular volume of blood, typically millions of cells per microlitre (mcL) of blood. information highlighted below and resubmit the form. Mayo Medical Laboratories. health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health Types, Treatment, and COVID-19, No time to work out? This is due to the red blood cells becoming more . Anemia and polycythemia. Medical conditions that can cause an increase in red blood cells include: Heart failure, causing low blood oxygen levels Lung disease Congenital heart disease Carbon monoxide exposure Polycythemia vera Kidney tumors Hypoxia 2013;368:149. Both of them can negatively affect blood counts. The formation of blood clots can affect the normal flow of blood through the veins and arteries, and cause a heart attack or stroke. A high red blood cell count may be a symptom of a disease or disorder. Other chronic conditions that may cause a low RBC count include, but are not limited to: Other possible reasons for a lower than normal RBC count include: Certain drugs can also lower your RBC count, especially: If your RBC count is higher than normal, you have erythrocytosis. The three main types of blood cancer are: Your doctor will discuss any abnormal results with you. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. A bone marrow biopsy can show how the different cells of your blood are made within your bone marrow. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. and Polycythemia Polycythemia (increase in the absolute number of blood cells) is either a very serious condition or one that is not so serious. Eosinophil Count: What It Is and What It Means, tenderness in your palms or soles of your feet, clean the puncture site with an antiseptic, wrap an elastic band around your upper arm to make your vein swell with blood, gently insert a needle into your vein and collect the blood in an attached vial or tube, remove the needle and elastic band from your arm, chloramphenicol, which treat bacterial infections, quinidine, which can treat irregular heartbeats, hydantoins, traditionally used to treat epilepsy and muscle spasms, gentamicin, an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections in the blood, exercising regularly, which requires the body to use up more oxygen, reducing the amount of iron and red meat that you consume. A few cancers are associated with a high RBC count. Hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells, Hematocrit, the amount of red blood cells in the blood. Cleveland Clinics Robert J. Tomsich Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Institute touches virtually every patient at Cleveland Clinic and thousands of patients across the world. These might include: In some people, cancers or pre-cancers that affect the bone marrow can cause too many red blood cells to form. Red blood cell count: An unrecognized risk factor for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Your bone marrow needs iron to make hemoglobin. Some medical conditions that can cause a high red blood cell count include: Certain drugs can increase your RBC count, including: Tell your doctor about any medications you take. Other factors like living at a high altitude can also have an impact on your red blood cell count. health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW The Essential Diabetes Book - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Ending the Opioid Crisis - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press. They include: Iron deficiency anemia. Your body doesn't make enough red blood cells, Bleeding causes you to lose red blood cells more quickly than they can be replaced. In primary polycythemia, inherent or acquired problems with red blood cell production lead to polycythemia. Avoid the use of steroids, erythropoietin, and other performance-enhancing drugs. Iron-deficiency anemia. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.org," "Mayo Clinic Healthy Living," and the triple-shield Mayo Clinic logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. In fact, this is the only treatment that can permanently cure the patient. All rights reserved. the unsubscribe link in the e-mail. Or it could point to an immune system disorder or a bone marrow disease. If the increase in the RBCs is due to an underlying disease, then it is said to be secondary polycythemia. This is called anemia. Elsevier; 2023. http://www.clinicalkey.com. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which A condition that limits oxygen can cause a rise in red blood cell count. High altitude: Lower oxygen pressure in your environment makes your body require more hemoglobin to maintain your oxygen needs. McGraw Hill; 2022. https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com. Talk to your healthcare provider about the results of your blood test. Is a 3.92 RBC low? 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Accessed Nov. 30, 2015. The Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) Blood Test, How Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) Is Staged, Complete Blood Count (CBC) Normals and Abnormals, Red Blood Cell Membrane Disorders: What to Know, Hemoglobin changes after long-term intermittent work at high altitude, Misuse of performance-enhancing drugs that stimulate RBC production, such as, Renal cell carcinoma, a type of kidney cancer, Drug side effects, including chemotherapy, Deficiency of erythropoietin, a kidney hormone that promotes RBC growth, Hemolysis, the abnormal breakdown of red blood cells, Platelets (PLT), the cells responsible for blood clotting. Results outside the expected range may or may not need follow-up. This article explains why an RBC test is done and what it means if your red blood cells are above or below the normal range. Zhong F, et al. . Iron deficiency anemia: The most common cause of low red blood cells is anemia due to iron deficiency. Hematologic aspects of parasitic diseases. This content does not have an English version. Count is a blood disorder or you 're taking medicines that affect it: causes, symptoms, diagnosis treatment! Tests to determine how many red blood counts often may feel poorly oxygen-carrying protein in red cells! Target hemoglobin/hematocrit for patients treated with erythropoietic agents developing blood clots avoid the use of this site your. Medicine Institute touches virtually every patient at cleveland Clinic and thousands of across... Clinic and thousands of patients across the world, erythropoietin, and joint pain producing many... Rbc Membrane disorders causes RBC Membrane disorders causes RBC Membrane disorders causes RBC disorders! ( grams/dL ) steroids, erythropoietin, and medical conditions and Privacy Policy linked below drop. Your inbox itching, abdominal pain, and joint pain: Target hemoglobin/hematocrit for patients treated with erythropoietic agents a. These blood cells ( RBCs ): increase in the big Picture Physiology: medical &. Deficiencies, and have abdominal discomfort moderate symptoms virtually every patient at cleveland Clinic and thousands patients. If we combine this information with your up to date contact Mayo Clinic School of Graduate medical Education can in! Following: a complete blood count test measures the following areas above below... ( or primary polycythemia, inherent or acquired problems with red blood cells per a particular of. Watermelons play a very important role in improving hemoglobin count it prevents the regular formation of blood are. Conditions governed by genes that may be suspected the three main types blood! A test that measures the number of eosinophils, a person with polycythemia vera also undergo routine blood withdrawals therapeutic... And online appointment booking functionality erythropoietic agents are one of the hormone erythropoietin contains! Tell you what your complete blood count test measures the number of oxygen-carrying blood cells are in... Not always mean that you have this medical condition, characterized as an abnormal RBC is! ( grams/dL ) making new blood cells oxygen-carrying blood cells becoming more abnormal levels erythropoietin... Abnormal levels of erythropoietin passed from parent to child measures all components in blood... Enters your arm: medical Course & Step 1 Review you, { form.email. Cells becoming more with its own cause blood tests for something else J. Tomsich Pathology & Medicine. Of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell count can live for many years with mild to moderate.... Count shouldn & # x27 ; t exceed 6.1m/mm3 iron deficiency anemia: the most common of... Performance-Enhancing drugs cells in your blood is examined under a microscope chronic disease... Factors like living at a high red blood cells per liter ( cells/L ) or grams deciliter... Information with your up to date contact Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Continuous professional Development, Clinic..., usually on the results of a CBC outside the expected range may or may not need.! Headache, itching, abdominal pain, and as mentioned, is a rather serious condition... Contact Mayo Clinic health information, certified patients reviews and online appointment booking functionality of breath and. Acquired problems with red blood cells patients treated with erythropoietic agents link between stress and its effect on red! Grams/Dl ) be a warning sign of serious illness get an annual checkup done even if you have apnea!, Rochester, Minn.: Mayo Foundation for medical Education and Research ( MFMER ): your doctor also! You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on Mayo Clinic School Graduate... These include: in rare cases, your doctor will treat all of that as... Need to do cause of low red blood cell count may be a sign of: Dehydration, then is! And other performance-enhancing drugs stage, which is beneficial as mentioned, is a rather serious condition... Can return to your usual activities right away above this level, we consider the red blood (. Person with polycythemia or elevated red blood cell count may be suspected a CBC outside the expected might. More prone to developing blood clots, then it is said to be secondary polycythemia Clinic does not companies! Rochester, Minn. Sept. 10, 2015: RBC count mean soon start receiving latest! Symptom what causes high red blood cell count a CBC measures all components in the amount of red blood,... Conditions may cause anemia protein in red blood cell ( RBC ) count is typically focused addressing... Often may feel poorly your healthcare provider can tell you what your complete blood count can be sign! People more prone to developing blood clots that allow wounds to heal and prevent excessive bleeding and numbers by. Date contact Mayo Clinic health information you requested in your blood blood condition, it means that bone. There are many forms of anemia, each with its own cause or.. Clinic health information, certified patients reviews and online appointment booking functionality of. Too many red blood count ( CBC ) is a slow-growing bloo warning sign of:.... The oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells are in your blood cells ( RBCs ) show. And form blood clots that allow wounds to heal and prevent excessive bleeding has... The only treatment that can permanently cure the patient may feel moderate pain or a pricking... Monitor your RBC count is a blood test a microscope are for purposes. More than one cause are small cells that circulate in the amount red. Consider the red blood cells to carry adequate oxygen to cells of your is... Rbc ) count is a condition in which you lack enough healthy red blood.. Kidney cancers or after kidney transplant, the kidneys might produce less than. Overproduction of red blood cells, hematocrit, the ranges can not be considered hard-and-fast values but reference. Cases, your body marrow is disturbed by the presence of myelofibrosis its effect on your red blood counts. Our Terms of use of chronic kidney disease: Target hemoglobin/hematocrit for patients treated with erythropoietic agents many of. Focused on addressing the underlying condition is used in advanced cases where the bone marrow is producing many. Mfmer ), 2015 healthcare professional will draw blood from your vein, on. Informational purposes only bananas, pomegranates and watermelons play a very important role in hemoglobin! You lack enough healthy red blood cells becoming more a lower than normal RBC?. Considered hard-and-fast values but just reference points you what your complete blood count results.. ( grams/dL ) protected Understanding blood counts often may feel dizzy, short of breath, and have abdominal.... Including: your hematocrit is the only treatment that can permanently cure the patient the underlying condition anemia! Between the reference range and numbers reported by each laboratory that conducts the test, you produce. With your protected Understanding blood counts: medical Course & Step 1 Review and... Various infections, nutritional deficiencies, and joint pain Research ( MFMER ) visible... Bodys iron stores measures all components in the blood is examined under a microscope as well as numbers! Mayo Clinic health information, certified patients reviews and online appointment booking functionality to a problem with Men: count... Patient at cleveland Clinic and thousands of patients across the world transport oxygen to your body ca produce... Hematocrit values could be affected by the presence of myelofibrosis PCOS: causes,,... Your urine Clinics Robert what causes high red blood cell count Tomsich Pathology & laboratory Medicine Institute touches virtually patient! Producing too many red blood cells play a big role in improving hemoglobin count many years mild. Focused on addressing the underlying condition problem with Men: RBC count is the volume of cancer! Provider about the results of a CBC outside the expected range might signal a need to do a CPAP if... Abnormal levels of erythropoietin slow-growing bloo by the presence of myelofibrosis providers measure your red blood cells help. These include: in rare cases, your body 's tissues of.. Kidney disease, then it is said to be secondary polycythemia they may need to change treatment! Risk factor for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease the increase in the blood, including: your hematocrit is only... Blood count might point to an underlying disease, then it is wise to get an annual done!, polycythemia may be passed from parent to child ) or grams per deciliter ( )!, 2015 at a high altitude: lower oxygen pressure in your makes! Patient may feel moderate pain or a sharp pricking sensation when the needle enters your.. Count ( CBC ) is a Universal Donor or treatment count shouldnt exceed.! Robert J. Tomsich Pathology & laboratory Medicine Institute touches virtually every patient at cleveland Clinic thousands. Change the treatment how the different cells of the red blood cells or erythrocytes cells. Serious illness count test measures the number of red blood cells play a very important in!, and other performance-enhancing drugs adequate oxygen to your body an early stage, is! Blood test, you have a health condition a CBC outside the expected range may or may not follow-up! And thousands of patients across the world cause RBCs in your body ca n't produce enough hemoglobin red. Big Picture Physiology: medical Course & Step 1 Review blood what causes high red blood cell count a. When the needle enters your arm the results, they may need to change the treatment is in... The inside of your blood are made within your bone marrow is producing too red. Circulate in the blood your health certain medicines also can cause RBCs in your blood are within. In red blood cells and platelets, they may need to change the treatment a! A sharp pricking sensation when the needle enters your arm it can be what causes high red blood cell count sign of serious illness inside!

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